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22 June 2004
CPR Introduces Rail
Capacity Allocation to Manage Growth in West Coast Import
Containers
Canadian Pacific Railway
(TSX/NYSE: CP) announced today it has begun phasing in a rail capacity allocation system to better
manage growth in the import container business on Canada's west coast. CPR said its rail network has
been operating smoothly for several months after dealing with an extraordinary increase in traffic
volumes. The railway said the time is right to implement a system that will bring discipline to the
traffic flow and avoid the significant surges that create congestion in the supply chain.
Under the new system, CPR will allocate to each of the shipping lines it serves an annual import
container volume through the Vancouver Gateway based on past volumes and growth projections. CPR will
supply sufficient railcars to meet the allocated volume. Intermodal terminal operators will commit to
quick turnaround of railcars to maximize car availability. The allocation system is being phased in
through June.
"This is a critically important part of a more disciplined and orderly approach to the
integrated logistics system," Fred Green, CPR's Executive Vice-President, Operations
and Marketing, said. "It encompasses shipping lines, ports, and terminal operators, as well as
customers that trans-load import shipments into domestic containers."
CPR developed its allocation system after consultation with shipping lines and the port over the past
month. "Everyone in the integrated logistics system wants business to grow, but growth must be
managed for maximum effectiveness for all parties," Mr. Green said. "No logistics system
can accommodate significant unplanned volume increases like those that exceeded system capacity in
the first quarter this year."
CPR moved 24 percent more international containers through the Vancouver Gateway in
first-quarter 2004 than in the same period of 2003.
The sudden surge in container volumes in late 2003 and early 2004 caused bottlenecks and container
backlogs at U.S. west coast and Canadian ports. Mr. Green said systemic delays caused by uncontrolled
growth damage North America's international reputation and block opportunities for economic expansion.
"We need a concerted, co-operative approach that builds confidence with our shippers
that the service they are provided is consistent and reliable." As part of CPR's commitment to
maintain the Port of Vancouver as the key gateway to heartland Canada, a CPR-Gateway
joint stakeholders meeting will be held in Vancouver the latter part of August.
Mr. Green said CPR is doing everything it can to create solutions to the growing demand in Canada,
including targeted track expansion. "However, in the absence of a regulatory and tax environment
in Canada that supports large-scale infrastructure expansion, disciplined control
systems are required. Without a positive change in the legislative environment, infrastructure
expansion will be an increasingly critical issue for Canada's economic growth," he said.
In addition to the allocation system, CPR is integrating 5,500 new intermodal railcars into its rail
car fleet. CPR also introduced remote-control locomotive power to intermodal service.
Positioned at mid-train or tail end, the remote-control locomotives enable
CPR to run intermodal trains as long as 10,000 feet year-round. CPR is acquiring 75 more
high-performance alternating current (AC) locomotives this year, bringing its fleet of
AC locomotives to 582. All are equipped to operate in remote control.
In a speech earlier this month, Rob Ritchie, President and Chief Executive Officer of CPR, told an
audience of government and transportation people that North America's transportation infrastructure
is under extreme stress. He urged governments to develop public policy that will enable transportation
companies to invest in urgently needed capacity expansion.
He also cautioned that current talk of regulated forced access to railway lines in Canada is scaring
away the investment capital railways need to fund expansion today. Forced access would enable anyone
who wants to provide rail service to use an established railway's lines.
Also this month, Vancouver Port Authority (VPA) President and Chief Executive Officer Captain Gordon
Houston reiterated plans for a $1-billion expansion to Port of Vancouver container
terminals. Speaking at the VPA's annual general meeting, Capt. Houston said this investment must be
accompanied by expansion of Canada's road and rail systems if the port is to achieve an anticipated
tripling of container volumes by 2020.
"The VPA is aggressively pursuing infrastructure development at the Port of Vancouver," he
confirmed. "But we're also working together with our public and private-sector
partners in Canada's transportation network to foster a positive business climate and a commitment to
invest in road and rail."
Growth in freight volumes at the port is being driven largely by China's expanding economy. Demand is
up for bulk commodities while imports of consumer goods from China's burgeoning manufacturing sector
have been booming.
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